Security, defence, and dual-use technologies have an increasing relevance to the competitiveness and resilience of European industry. These sectors not only drive cutting-edge technological advancements but also strengthen Europe’s strategic autonomy in a rapidly evolving global landscape. Dual-use technologies—those with both civilian and military applications—foster innovation across sectors such as aerospace, cybersecurity, and advanced manufacturing. By stimulating investment in these areas, Europe enhances its ability to respond to emerging threats, secure supply chains, and maintain leadership in key industrial domains. Collaboration between public and private stakeholders is essential to ensure that innovation aligns with both economic goals and broader security objectives.
